BY: SALIHA MUHAMMAD, SEPTEMBER 20, 2024/ 09:01AM
The Borno State Government has begun closing over 30 'emergency' Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps established after the recent flood disaster.
This decision aims to restore normalcy in Maiduguri within the shortest possible time.
According to Prof. Usman Tar, Commissioner for Information and Internal Security, the closure is also part of the government's plan to address the long-term issues exacerbated by keeping the camps open for over a decade.
He said the prolonged presence of IDP camps has led to dependency and laziness among displaced persons, as well as increased crime and criminality within and around the camps.
Furthermore, the government recognizes the need to rebuild and revamp agriculture, livelihood, and entrepreneurship in the state. Geographic and demographic considerations also played a role in the decision, as Maiduguri's terrain and weather forecast indicate that flood waters will recede quickly.
'The closure process is being carried out systematically, with committees headed by commissioners managing the process.
'Each camp is being profiled to identify genuine IDPs, and exit palliatives, including cash and food, are being distributed to verified IDPs,' he explained.
The commissioner added that financial support is being provided to help rebuild homes and restore amenities.
'For those whose homes remain flooded or uninhabitable, alternative arrangements have been made.
'Temporary 'merger camps' will be maintained for a few more days, consistent with international humanitarian norms.
'Others will be provided with tents for temporary habitation within safe areas of their households,' Prof. Tar further explained.
He noted that the government is also considering the cases of off-camp displaced persons who refused to seek refuge in formal camps.
The government has already closed over 50% of the camps, with the remaining camps to follow suit soon.
Dr. Mairo Mandara, Chief Adviser to Governor Zulum and Coordinator of the Humanitarian Agency, emphasized that camp merger is an internationally recognized process.
The state government is committed to supporting affected households and restoring normalcy to the state.
As Prof. Tar noted, the closure of IDP camps is in the best interest of Borno State's citizens and is part of the ongoing restoration project.
The government appreciates the efforts of humanitarian partners and welcomes continued support, encouraging donors to distribute aid directly to affected households within their communities rather than in camps.